| |
 |
25. So we have to clean
it up! But how? Well, fortunately, there IS an efficient sewage
treatment procedure. |
|
 |
26. Rubbish such as
rags, tins and bits of wood is screened out. |
|
 |
27. Sand and grit is
removed by allowing it to sink to the bottom of these channels.
|
|
 |
28. The solid particles goes into tanks called 'clarifiers' where smaller particles settle to the bottom as sludge. |
|
 |
29. Bacteria, algae and worms living in the filters use the air between the stones and break down the sewage. |
|
 |
30. Some sewage is flowed
into circular beds with rotating arms... |
|
 |
31. ... or into rectangular
tanks where the scraper moves backwards and forwards. Activated sludge and raw sewage are sometimes mixed together in a tank. This is called the activated sludge process. |
|
 |
32. Here, air is released from the bottom of the tank to activate bacteria for the break down of solid sewage... |
|